PART 2 (15-30) CLIMATOLOGY IMPORTANT MCQ FOR NTA NET


15. Which of the following order of the structure of the atmosphere is correct?
A. Stratosphere, troposphere, thermosphere, mesosphere.
B. Troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere.✔
C. Troposphere, mesosphere, ozonosphere, ionosphere.
D. Troposphere, thermosphere, mesosphere, exosphere.

16. In Koppen’s climatic classification ‘AS’ stands for which region of India?
A. Western desert
B. Tamil Nadu coast✔
C. Kerala coast
D. Eastern Himalayas

17. The movement of I.C.C largely governs the rainfall pattern in:-
A. Equatorial climate.
B. Mediterranean climate.
C. Monsoon climate.✔
D. Western maritime climate.

18. A majority of arboreal fauna, few grazing lands, carnivorous animals and abundant aquatic life are characteristic of:-
A. wet-dry tropics
B. Rainy tropics.✔
C. Monsoon lands
D. Tropical desert

19. Match List I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:-
The list I List II
(a) Chinook        1. The U.S.A.
(b) Sirocco         2. Australia
(c) Brickfielder  3. Europe
(d)Mistral           4. Africa
Codes:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
A. 1 4 2 3✔
B. 2 3 4 1
C. 3 2 1 4
D. 4 1 3 2
20. Consider the following statements:-Assertion (A): The Mediterranean region receives rainfall during winter.
Reason (R): It lies between the westerlies and the trade winds.
Select the correct answer from the code given below.
Codes:
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A✔
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true

21. Study the following statements: -Assertion (A): Coastal North America receives rainfall throughout the year.
Reason (R): It is influenced by onshore winds for most of the year
Select the correct answer from the code given below.
Codes:-
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A✔
B. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true

22. Which one of the following winds flows across the Alps mountain?
A. Dust Devils 
B. Zonda
C. Fohn✔ 
D. Santa Ana

23. Central chile of South America is an example of:-
A. Equatorial Region.
B. Mediterranean Region.✔
C. Savanna Region.
D. Taiga Region.

24. Koppens ‘CS’ pry summer subtropical climate is found in:-
A. Mediterranean deserts.✔
B. Mid-Latitude deserts.
C. Mid Latitude coniferous forest
D. Subtropical deserts.

25. In which of the following climate regions rainfall is affected due to southern oscillations:-
A. Sudan type
B. Monsoon type✔
C. N. W. European type
D. Equatorial type

26. Westerlies blow all the year-round rainfall maximum in winters sometimes snowfall, as well as ports, are never frozen, frosts may occur on cold nights, distinct seasons, comfortable climate
Which of the following regions do these characteristics apply to:-
A. Western Europe.✔
B. South-East Asia.
C. North Latin America.
D. South-East Australia

27. The category of sources that meets the largest requirement of commercial energy in the world at present is:-
A. Solar energy, geothermal, and wind power
B. Dung and vegetation waste
C. Fossil fuel✔
D. Hydropower

28. Which of the following winds blows down the leeward slope of the northern Alps in Switzerland?
A. Fohn✔ 
B. Sirocco
C. Mistral 
D. Chinook

29. In which of the following natural regions dairy industry is best developed?
A. Monsoon Region
B. N.E. Prairie Region✔
C. Mediterranean Region
D. Savanna Region

30. Which one of the following is not a factor in occasioning summer monsoon precipitation in India?
A. North Atlantic oscillation✔
B. Southern oscillation
C. I.T.C
D. Jet stream
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